chore: upgrade all devDependencies and migrate to eslint 10 flat config

- Upgrade eslint 8.31 → 10.1 with new flat config (eslint.config.js)
- Upgrade @vercel/ncc 0.36 → 0.38.4
- Replace eslint-config-airbnb-base + eslint-plugin-import with @eslint/js + @stylistic/eslint-plugin
- Remove stale overrides (word-wrap, semver) that patched eslint 8 transitive deps
- Remove obsolete eslint-disable comments from source files
- Add { cause } to rethrown error in rsyncCli.js
- Resolves all 3 npm audit vulnerabilities (flatted, minimatch, js-yaml)

package.json

@@ -30,13 +30,10 @@
   },
   "homepage": "https://github.com/easingthemes/ssh-deploy#readme",
   "devDependencies": {
-    "@vercel/ncc": "^0.36.0",
-    "eslint": "^8.30.0",
-    "eslint-config-airbnb-base": "^15.0.0",
-    "eslint-plugin-import": "^2.26.0"
-  },
-  "overrides": {
-    "word-wrap": "npm:@aashutoshrathi/word-wrap@1.2.5",
-    "semver": "^7.5.2"
+    "@eslint/js": "^10.0.1",
+    "@stylistic/eslint-plugin": "^5.10.0",
+    "@vercel/ncc": "^0.38.4",
+    "eslint": "^10.1.0",
+    "globals": "^17.4.0"
   }
 }