fix: upgrade devDependencies and migrate to eslint 10 flat config

- Upgrade eslint 8.31 → 10.1 with new flat config (eslint.config.js)
- Upgrade @vercel/ncc 0.36 → 0.38.4
- Replace eslint-config-airbnb-base + eslint-plugin-import with @eslint/js + @stylistic/eslint-plugin
- Remove stale overrides in package.json (word-wrap, semver)
- Remove obsolete eslint-disable comments from source files
- Add { cause } to rethrown error in rsyncCli.js
- Add .gitignore and CLAUDE.md
- Resolves all 3 npm audit vulnerabilities (flatted, minimatch, js-yaml)

.gitignore

@@ -20,3 +20,6 @@ node_modules/
 # IDE
 .idea
 .vscode
+
+# AI
+.claude/settings.local.json